Lifestyle

How To Plan For RM1mil In EPF Savings Starting From Your 40s

The longer your money stays invested, the more time compound growth has to work.
RM1 million in retirement savings sounds like a huge number, but one Malaysian recently showed how it may be more achievable than expected if you start planning early.

In a Threads post by @muhammadfaizulfakar, he shared a simple projection using a 40-year-old worker as an example.

Here’s how the calculation works.

1. Start with RM200,000 at age 40

 wk ringgit
Photo via Canva

For the example, the person already has:

  • RM200,000 in retirement savings
  • RM4,500 monthly salary
  • 3% estimated salary increment every year
  • 11% employee contribution
  • 13% employer contribution
  • 5% estimated annual return

With another 20 years before turning 60, the existing savings would have more time to grow while new contributions continue coming in.

According to his projection, the total could eventually come close to RM1 million.

2. You don’t necessarily need to save RM1mil yourself

This is where compound growth comes in.

Your retirement fund does not only grow from the money you contribute every month.

The existing balance may also generate returns, while future contributions continue adding to the fund.

Over a long period such as 20 years, these amounts can add up significantly.

However, he stressed that the RM1 million figure is only an estimate.

Actual returns, salary increases and contribution amounts can change over time.

3. Check your projection before you reach retirement

His main point was not actually about hitting exactly RM1 million.

 wk three suvs before a modern home
For illustration purposes only.

It was about knowing where you are heading before it is too late.

Instead of waiting until 55 or 60 and asking:

“Is my retirement money enough?”

You can already make a rough projection now.

4. If your projected amount is too low, you still have time

Let’s say your current projection shows that you may only have RM700,000 by retirement.

That does not necessarily mean you are stuck with that amount.

You could still consider:

  • Increasing your monthly contributions
  • Saving more outside your retirement fund
  • Adjusting your investment strategy based on your risk tolerance
  • Working for a longer period if necessary

The earlier you know the gap, the more time you have to make changes.

5. RM1mil could generate around RM4,167 a month at 5%

For illustration purposes only. Photo by WeirdKaya.

He also gave another simple example.

If you have RM1 million and it generates a 5% annual return:

RM1,000,000 × 5% = RM50,000 a year

Divide that by 12 months:

RM50,000 ÷ 12 = around RM4,167 a month

Sounds pretty good, right?

But there is a catch.

6. RM4,167 is not a guaranteed monthly “pension”

He warned that people should not assume they can simply withdraw RM4,167 every month forever.

Several things can affect how long the money lasts, including:

  • Inflation
  • Investment performance
  • Taxes or fees
  • Unexpected expenses
  • How long you live after retirement

Returns can also rise or fall from year to year.

7. The bigger question is how long your money needs to last

Retirement planning should not only be about asking:

“How much money can I accumulate?”

You should also think about:

“How much money will I need every month?”

And more importantly:

“How many years will my savings need to support me?”

Someone retiring at 60 may need their savings to last another 20, 25 or even 30 years.

8. You can already do a rough calculation today

salary slip
Photo via Canva

If you know your:

  • Current retirement savings
  • Monthly salary
  • Contribution rate
  • Years left before retirement
  • Estimated annual return

You already have enough information to make a rough projection.

The numbers will not be perfect, but they can at least give you an idea of whether you are on track.

As the Threads user pointed out, the purpose of retirement planning is not just to see how much you can accumulate.

It is to know what you may need later, while you still have time to do something about it.

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